Business Breakdowns
Episode 100 IPL: The World’s Fastest Growing Sports League
Business Breakdowns

Episode 100: IPL: The World’s Fastest Growing Sports League

Business Breakdowns

Episode 100

IPL: The World’s Fastest Growing Sports League

Ed Cowan is an investor at TDM Growth Partners and a former professional cricketer. We cover how the IPL came to be, its place in Indian society, and how the business behind it works.

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Show Notes

[00:03:05] - [First question] - An overview of the Indian Premier League (IPL) today

[00:05:07] - How impressive viewership numbers are monetized in India

[00:07:41] - How cricket fits in the context of Indian culture and markets

[00:11:06] - The mechanics of T20 cricket and its history

[00:19:33] - The genesis and explosion of the IPL

[00:21:42] - How the original eight teams were sold by the league and seeded by investors

[00:24:44] - The IPL’s conception and the rockier aspects of its startup phase

[00:30:13] - The revenue structure and business model broken down into their many streams

[00:33:44] - How Indian culture influences media deals in cricket

[00:41:55] - How operators have structured the IPL to optimize for media rights 

[00:44:53] - More on league-level economics, costs, and IP monetization 

[00:47:22] - Dynamics of individual franchises within the league

[00:53:36] - The unique nature of the IPL’s auction draft 

[00:55:19] - The infrastructure model and overhead costs for individual franchises

[00:56:41] - How market share and popularity is distributed between franchises

[00:59:03] - A deep dive into the player auction and how it works

[01:07:48] - Fanbase demographics and the importance of female representation in the IPL

[01:09:45] - How fanbases are formed given the league is still nascent

[01:12:38] - How IPL creates and leverages scarcity value

[01:17:26] - The increasing international reach of the IPL draft

[01:19:32] - How the BBL in Australia stacks up against the IPL

[01:22:53] - The IPL as a catalyst for peripheral business growth in its cricket ecosystem

[01:25:18] - Risk potential and the premortem case for the IPL

[01:28:22] - Why he thinks cricket and the IPL won’t be disrupted any time soon

[01:30:24] - How his history as a cricket player lends itself to his business mindset

[01:31:59] - Lessons for operators and investors when studying the IPL story

IPL: The World’s Fastest Growing Sports League

Introduction

Dom
This is Dom Cooke. And today, we are breaking down the world's fastest-growing sports league, the Indian Premier League. The Indian Premier League often shortened to IPL is a cricket competition that takes place in India every year between the end of March and the end of May. There are 10 teams, 74 matches in total when the competition starts and ends within the space over 2 months. The bigger sports leagues tend to come with long history. So you can trace the NFL back to 1920, the NBA to 1946 and Formula 1 to 1950. In stark contrast, the IPL and its teams were founded in 2008.

This year’s tournament, which begins in a few weeks' time, will be the 16th in its history. Despite its growth, the IPL is already a sporting giant. It's revolutionized the game of cricket and it's the second biggest sports league in the world if you measure it on a per game basis. To break down the storing business, I'm joined by Ed Cowan. Ed played professional cricket for Australia in the early 2010s and is now an investor at TDM Growth Partners. We structured the conversation in three parts.

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